PrepTest 93+, Section 3, Question 5
Taylorism, the early-twentieth-century industrial efficiency movement pioneered by Frederick Taylor, has had a profound effect on industrialized societies. Increased productivity resulting from greater efficiency has led to increases in most workers' standards of living. At the same time, Taylor's methods have tended to make these workers' jobs routine and repetitive, thereby robbing their work of some of the intrinsic worth it possessed when it emphasized creativity and talent.
Taylorism, the early-twentieth-century industrial efficiency movement pioneered by Frederick Taylor, has had a profound effect on industrialized societies. Increased productivity resulting from greater efficiency has led to increases in most workers' standards of living. At the same time, Taylor's methods have tended to make these workers' jobs routine and repetitive, thereby robbing their work of some of the intrinsic worth it possessed when it emphasized creativity and talent.
Taylorism, the early-twentieth-century industrial efficiency movement pioneered by Frederick Taylor, has had a profound effect on industrialized societies. Increased productivity resulting from greater efficiency has led to increases in most workers' standards of living. At the same time, Taylor's methods have tended to make these workers' jobs routine and repetitive, thereby robbing their work of some of the intrinsic worth it possessed when it emphasized creativity and talent.
Taylorism, the early-twentieth-century industrial efficiency movement pioneered by Frederick Taylor, has had a profound effect on industrialized societies. Increased productivity resulting from greater efficiency has led to increases in most workers' standards of living. At the same time, Taylor's methods have tended to make these workers' jobs routine and repetitive, thereby robbing their work of some of the intrinsic worth it possessed when it emphasized creativity and talent.
The situation described above most closely conforms to which one of the following generalizations?
Sometimes measures that appear to promote efficiency are actually deleterious to it.
Some developments in industry can benefit workers financially while making their work less rewarding in other respects.
Increased efficiency in industrial settings is sometimes accompanied by decreases in the amount of effort workers devote to their jobs.
An increase in workers' standards of living will likely involve an accompanying decrease in how much they value their jobs overall.
Workers who have greater than average creativity and talent are sometimes less efficient than workers who have average creativity and talent.
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