PrepTest 81, Section 2, Question 25

Difficulty: 
Passage
Game

Substantial economic growth must be preceded by technological innovations that expanding industries incorporate into their production or distribution procedures. Since a worldwide ban on the use of fossil fuels would surely produce many technological innovations, it is obvious that such a ban would be followed by an economic boom rather than by the economic depression forecast by the critics of such a ban.

Substantial economic growth must be preceded by technological innovations that expanding industries incorporate into their production or distribution procedures. Since a worldwide ban on the use of fossil fuels would surely produce many technological innovations, it is obvious that such a ban would be followed by an economic boom rather than by the economic depression forecast by the critics of such a ban.

Substantial economic growth must be preceded by technological innovations that expanding industries incorporate into their production or distribution procedures. Since a worldwide ban on the use of fossil fuels would surely produce many technological innovations, it is obvious that such a ban would be followed by an economic boom rather than by the economic depression forecast by the critics of such a ban.

Substantial economic growth must be preceded by technological innovations that expanding industries incorporate into their production or distribution procedures. Since a worldwide ban on the use of fossil fuels would surely produce many technological innovations, it is obvious that such a ban would be followed by an economic boom rather than by the economic depression forecast by the critics of such a ban.

Question
25

Which one of the following most accurately describes a flaw in the argument's reasoning?

The argument assumes the truth of the conclusion for which it purports to be providing evidence.

The argument attempts to establish the falsehood of a proposition by criticizing the reasoning of those who assert its truth.

The argument attempts to establish a conclusion on the basis of stronger evidence than the conclusion requires.

The argument confuses a necessary condition for a phenomenon with a sufficient condition for that phenomenon.

The argument presumes, without providing warrant, that because certain conditions only sometimes precede a certain phenomenon, these conditions always bring about the phenomenon.

D
Raise Hand   ✋

Explanations

Economic growth
A
B
C
D
E

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