PrepTest 78, Section 3, Question 11

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From 1880 to 2000 Britain's economy grew fivefold, but emissions of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, were the same on a per capita basis in Britain in 2000 as they were in 1880.

From 1880 to 2000 Britain's economy grew fivefold, but emissions of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, were the same on a per capita basis in Britain in 2000 as they were in 1880.

From 1880 to 2000 Britain's economy grew fivefold, but emissions of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, were the same on a per capita basis in Britain in 2000 as they were in 1880.

From 1880 to 2000 Britain's economy grew fivefold, but emissions of carbon dioxide, a greenhouse gas, were the same on a per capita basis in Britain in 2000 as they were in 1880.

Question
11

The claims made above are incompatible with which one of the following generalizations?

A decrease in per capita emissions of carbon dioxide never occurs during a period of economic growth.

Countries whose economies are growing slowly or not at all usually cannot afford to enact laws restricting carbon dioxide emissions.

Economic growth initially leads to increased per capita emissions of greenhouse gases, but eventually new technologies are developed that tend to reduce these emissions.

As the world's population grows, emissions of greenhouse gases will increase proportionately.

Economic growth always increases household income and consumption, which inevitably increases per capita emissions of carbon dioxide.

E
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